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Photo: Pope Francis and Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I embrace.
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CWN - Pope Francis received Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in audience on May 16, one day before the canonization of two Palestinian nuns.
During the meeting, “great satisfaction was expressed” on the recent bilateral agreement “on various essential aspects of the life and the activity of the Catholic Church in Palestine,” according to the Holy See Press Office.
“Attention then turned to the peace process with Israel, and the hope was expressed that direct negotiations between the Parties be resumed in order to find a just and lasting solution to the conflict,” the press office continued. “To this end the wish was reiterated that, with the support of the international Community, Israelis and Palestinians may take with determination courageous decisions to promote peace. Finally, with reference to the conflicts that afflict the Middle East, and in reaffirming the importance of combating terrorism, the need for interreligious dialogue was underlined.”
The Pope presented President Abbas with a copy of his apostolic exhortation on proclaiming the Gospel, as well as a medallion of an angel of peace.
The Associated Press reported that the Pope told Abbas, “You are an angel of peace”; however, other news agencies reported that the Pope said, “May you be an angel of peace.”
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- Comunicato della Sala Stampa della Santa Sede: Udienza al Presidente dello Stato di Palestina, 16.05.2015 (Holy See Press Office)
- Pope, Palestinian President express hopes for peace (Zenit)
- Pope calls Palestinian leader "angel of peace" during visit (AP)
- Pope Francis Did Not Call Abbas an ‘Angel of Peace’ (National Review)
- Vatican recognizes Palestinian state (CWN, 5/13)
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CWN - The Holy See has formally recognized a Palestinian state.
The Vatican announced on May 13 that talks had been successfully concluded to complete a treaty between the Holy See and the “State of Palestine.” Father Federico Lombardi, the director of the Vatican press office, confirmed that the announcement was “a recognition that the state exists.”
The Vatican had reached a “basic agreement” with Palestinian authorities in 2000, and a Palestinian envoy was recognized in the Vatican diplomatic corps. But in previous statements the Vatican had referred to the “Palestinian Authority.” The May 13 announcement was the first formal reference to a Palestinian state.
In extending formal recognition for a Palestinian state, the Vatican is following the lead of the UN, which extended formal recognition in 2012. At that time, the Vatican applauded the move.
The conclusion of a diplomatic pact—which now must be ratified by both parties—comes just before a visit to the Vatican by Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. A private meeting between the Palestinian leader and Pope Francis is scheduled for May 16, the same day on which the Pope will preside at the canonization of two Palestinian saints.
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CWN - Christians in Iraq are “on the edge of a terrible catastrophe,” an Iraqi nun said in May 13 testimony before the foreign-affairs committee of the US House of Representatives.
Sister Diana Momeka, a Dominican sister who was forced to flee from Mosul, testified in Washington pleaded for help for Iraqi Christians, saying that persecution by the Islamic State has been more brutal than any suffering endured by the country’s Christians in over 1300 years. She also testified that the help furnished by Iraqi government officials for Christian refugees has been “at best modest and slow.”
The Dominican sister told the House committee how she and her religious community had been forced to abandon their convent in Mosul after it was bombed. The city and the adjoining Nineveh region was soon overrun by Islamic radicals, and Christians were forced out, she said: “Nineveh was emptied of Christians, and sadly, for the first time since the 7th century AD, no church bells rang for Mass in the Plain of Nineveh.”
“This uprooting, this theft of everything that the Christians owned, displaced them body and soul, stripping away their humanity and dignity,” Sister Momeka testified. She made a plea for help in recovering the lands seized by the Islamic State, and support for rebuilding efforts. The Christians of Iraq, she stressed, do not want to abandon their homeland, but to return and rebuild the Christian presence.
Sister Momeka came to Washington after her supporters pressed the Obama administration to approve a one-week visa for her visit. Her application for a visa had originally been denied, with the State Department saying that she had not provided assurances that she would not remain in the US after her visa had expired. The State Department later said that the denial had been due to misunderstanding.
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CWN - Melkite Catholic Patriarch Gregory III Laham has said that Islamic militants are actively seeking to create tensions between Syria’s religious communities.
“It is the goal of the jihadists to sow hatred between Christians and Muslims,” the Patriarch said in an interview with Aid to the Church in Need. He said that Syrian Church leaders are working with their moderate Muslim counterparts to maintain friendly ties despite the jihadists’ campaign. “We are in danger of losing this relationship, the longer this war continues,” he said.
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- Coptic patriarch: 3rd Sunday of April could be common day for Easter celebration
- Russian Orthodox patriarch praises Pope, criticizes Ukrainian Catholics
- Patriarchate: pan-Orthodox synod will not express solidarity with ‘sexual minorities’